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Barda Wildlife Sanctuary

Home Porbandar Barda Wildlife Sanctuary

NATURE · WOODED HILLS

Barda Wildlife Sanctuary

A rugged range of wooded hills near Porbandar — a wildlife sanctuary of leopards, birds, old dams and the romantic ruins of the lost city of Ghumli.

AT A GLANCE Quick Facts
📍 LOCATION ~15 km from Porbandar
🌲 TYPE Wildlife sanctuary
⛰️ TERRAIN Wooded hills & ridges
🐆 WILDLIFE Leopard, hyena, nilgai, birds
🏛️ ALSO Ghumli ruins & dams
🪪 PERMIT Forest entry
☀️ BEST TIME Winter
⏱️ DURATION Half day
ABOUT THE PLACE

A wild range above the coast

Rising between Porbandar and the sea, the Barda Hills form a compact but genuinely wild range — a wildlife sanctuary of dry deciduous forest, rocky ridges and seasonal streams. Once a hunting reserve of the local rulers, Barda shelters leopards, hyenas, jackals, wild boar, nilgai (blue bull) and a rich birdlife, and was even studied as a possible second home for the Asiatic lion.

Kileshwar, the small Shiva temple deep in the hills with its spring-fed pools and giant trees, makes the sanctuary’s best inner destination — a forest picnic ground the region’s families have used for generations. Reach Barda from Porbandar or Ranavav on the south, or via Bhanvad for the Ghumli side, and carry everything: the hills have no facilities beyond the temple’s.

Barda’s history gives it an odd distinction: the range was long studied as the second home for the Asiatic lion — the translocation site that would break Gir’s dangerous monopoly — and although the politics have never let the move happen, the habitat assessments keep the hills in conservation’s eye. Recent years have even recorded lions reaching Barda on their own, the population’s westward spread doing quietly what committees debated for decades.

For the visitor the hills pair wilderness with ruins: Ghumli, the medieval Jethwa capital inside the sanctuary’s edge, keeps its great Navlakha temple and the Vikia and Jetha stepwells — Solanki-era carving in deep countryside — and the sanctuary roads link them through genuine forest. Permits and timings are checked at the gates; November to February is the season.

Threaded with old dams, temples and the romantic ruins of Ghumli — a once-great medieval capital with carved stepwells and the Navlakha temple, on the range’s far side — the hills reward naturalists and history-lovers alike. Quiet, green and little-visited, Barda is a refreshing wild counterpoint to Porbandar’s coast and shrines. (Ghumli itself lies on the Devbhumi Dwarka side of the range.)

The wooded Barda Hills.

HISTORY

A royal shikar reserve awaiting lions again

Wooded hills of wildlife and ruins.

Royal reserve

The Barda Hills served as a rulers' hunting ground.

Sanctuary

The range is protected as a wildlife sanctuary.

Lion plan

It was considered as a second home for the Asiatic lion.

Heritage

Old dams, temples and the Ghumli ruins dot the hills.

WHY VISIT

Reasons to make the time

🐆

Leopards

Big cats roam the wooded hills.

🦜

Rich birdlife

Forest and water birds abound.

🏛️

Ancient ruins

Ghumli's stepwells and temples.

💧

Old dams

Scenic reservoirs in the hills.

🌲

Wild & quiet

Little-visited green wilderness.

🧭

Near Porbandar

An easy wild day-trip.

HIGHLIGHTS

What to look for inside

Wooded rangeTHE HILLS

Wooded range

Forested ridges and valleys.

Forest faunaWILDLIFE

Forest fauna

Leopards, nilgai and birds.

GhumliRUINS

Ghumli

Medieval stepwells and the Navlakha temple.

Old damsWATER

Old dams

Earthen dams that sustain the wildlife.

Dry deciduous woodsFOREST

Dry deciduous woods

Streams and rocky ridges across the massif.

Quiet wildernessNATURE

Quiet wilderness

A green, little-visited range above the coast.

THINGS TO DO

How to spend an hour or two

01

Get a permit

Drive the sanctuary tracks through the wooded ridges.

02

Drive the hills

Watch for leopard sign, nilgai and the forest birds.

03

Watch wildlife

Give Ghumli's Navlakha temple and stepwells proper time.

04

See the dams

Stop at the old reservoirs where the wildlife waters.

05

Explore ruins

Enjoy a green wilderness that sees almost nobody.

06

Go in winter

Make it the easy wild day-trip from Porbandar or Jamnagar.

A compact wild range.

ARCHITECTURE & SETTING

Forest, ridge and ruin

Barda is a small massif of dry deciduous forest and rocky hills, cut by seasonal streams and dotted with old earthen dams that hold water through the dry months — lifelines for its wildlife. Forest tracks wind through the range, linking watering points, viewpoints and scattered heritage sites.

Among the trees and ridges lie temples and, on the far side, the evocative ruins of Ghumli — carved stepwells and the great Navlakha temple — so a visit blends wildlife with a touch of lost-kingdom history.

Dry deciduous forest

Rocky hills & streams

Old earthen dams

Heritage temples & ruins

BEST TIME TO VISIT

When to go

WINTERNov – Feb★★★★★

Cool and clear — the best season for wildlife and birds.

MONSOONJul – Sep★★★★☆

The hills green up; wetlands fill — lush and alive.

SUMMERMar – Jun★★☆☆☆

Hot and dry — visit early; wildlife seeks water.

⏰ Visit in winter with a forest permit and a local guide; early morning is best for wildlife and birds.

PLANNING ESSENTIALS

Timings & entry

🕗TIMINGSDaylight (winter)
  • Best explored in the cool winter months
  • A forest permit and guide are advised
  • Early morning is best for wildlife
  • Allow a half day
🎟️PERMITSForest permit
  • Entry is via a forest permit
  • Go with a local guide
  • Carry water and sun protection
  • Do not disturb the wildlife
HOW TO REACH

Getting there

✈️

By Air

Porbandar Airport is the nearest gateway.

🚆

By Rail

Porbandar, then road to the hills.

🚗

By Road

About 15 km from Porbandar; arrange a guide.

NEARBY DISTANCES
Porbandar — 15 km · Ghumli ruins — across the range · Mokarsagar — coastal · Jamnagar — to the north
PHOTOGRAPHY GUIDE

In the hills

FOREST & RUIN

Wooded ridges and lost-kingdom stone

🌲

What to shoot

The wooded hills and ridges.

🐆

Wildlife

Nilgai, birds and (if lucky) leopard.

🏛️

Heritage

Old temples and Ghumli ruins.

🌅

Best light

Early morning in the forest.

TRAVEL TIPS

Know before you go

1Visit in winter for wildlife.
2Arrange a forest permit and guide.
3Early morning is best.
4Carry water and sun protection.
5Do not disturb the wildlife.
6Combine it with Ghumli's ruins.
NEARBY FOOD

Where to eat near Barda Wildlife Sanctuary

Kathiawadi ThaliTHALI

Kathiawadi Thali

Rotla, kadhi, shaak and ghee-rich fare.

Ganthiya & fafdaSNACKS

Ganthiya & fafda

Saurashtra's beloved farsan.

Khaja & sweetsSWEETS

Khaja & sweets

Treats from the Sudamapuri bazaars.

🍽️GOOD TO KNOW

Pure-veg town

Porbandar's food is largely vegetarian.

FREQUENTLY ASKED

Barda Wildlife Sanctuary FAQ

What is Barda Wildlife Sanctuary?

A range of wooded hills near Porbandar, protected for leopards, birds and other wildlife.

What wildlife lives there?

Leopards, hyenas, jackals, wild boar, nilgai and many birds.

What is Ghumli?

An evocative medieval ruin — stepwells and the Navlakha temple — on the range.

Do I need a permit?

Yes — a forest permit, ideally with a local guide.

When is the best time?

Winter, early in the morning.

How far is it from Porbandar?

About 15 km.

Is it crowded?

No — it's quiet and little-visited.

Can I see leopards?

They're present but elusive; sightings are a matter of luck.

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Published 24 June 2026 · Updated 24 August 2026

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